Here are some common mistakes that orchid owners make:

**1. Overwatering:** This is perhaps the most common mistake. Orchids are epiphytes, meaning they grow on other plants in their natural habitat. They don’t have a deep root system and are adapted to dry conditions. Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. **Example:** Imagine a pot of orchids sitting in a soggy, humid environment.

For orchids, the key is to water them only when the potting mix is completely dry. This means you’ll need to check the soil regularly and be patient. Overwatering is a common mistake that can lead to root rot, a serious issue that can kill your orchid. 2. Too much light (Image credit: Getty Images) Orchids are epiphytes, meaning they grow on other plants in their natural habitat. They thrive in a humid, shady environment. In your home, this translates to bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch their delicate leaves and cause them to wilt. 3.

* **Watering orchids:** Orchids are epiphytes, meaning they grow on other plants, and require specific care. They need well-draining soil and a consistent watering routine. * **Tap water:** Tap water is often treated with chlorine and fluoride, which can be harmful to orchids.

This is a common misconception that orchids are low-maintenance plants. They actually require a delicate balance of care and attention. Let’s delve into the specific needs of orchids, exploring their unique requirements for light, water, and humidity. **Light:** Orchids are epiphytes, meaning they grow on other plants in their natural habitat. They don’t rely on the soil for nutrients, instead, they absorb moisture and nutrients from the air and rain. This explains why they need bright, indirect light. **Water:** Orchids are sensitive to overwatering, which can lead to root rot. They prefer to dry out between waterings.

Petar emphasizes the importance of proper watering techniques. “Water deeply and infrequently,” he advises. “This encourages root development and promotes healthy growth.” This method, known as the “deep and infrequent” watering technique, helps plants thrive by ensuring they have enough water to reach their roots.

This is because orchids are incredibly diverse, with over 25,000 species and countless hybrids. Each species and hybrid has its own unique needs, making it crucial to understand the specific requirements of your orchid before you begin caring for it. For example, Phalaenopsis orchids, commonly known as moth orchids, are known for their ease of care and are often recommended for beginners. However, they have specific needs, such as bright, indirect light and well-draining soil.