Northern Nevada landscapes and backyards : Mid winter gardening tips

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The Art of Pruning Fruit Trees

Pruning is a crucial aspect of fruit tree care, and it’s not just about cutting branches. It’s an art that requires patience, skill, and a deep understanding of the tree’s anatomy and growth patterns.

Understanding the Basics

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of pruning, let’s cover the basics. Pruning involves cutting or removing specific parts of the tree to promote healthy growth, increase fruit production, and maintain its overall shape. Why Prune?

    • Promotes healthy growth and development
    • Increases fruit production
    • Maintains tree shape and size
    • Enhances air circulation and sunlight penetration
    • Reduces disease and pest susceptibility
    • Types of Pruning

      There are two main types of pruning: Thinning and Reducing.**

      Thinning Pruning

      Thinning pruning involves removing select branches to allow more sunlight to reach the fruiting branches. This technique is essential for fruit trees, as it promotes healthy growth and increases fruit production. When to Thin?

    • During the dormant season (winter or early spring)
    • After the tree has finished blooming
  • How to Thin?**
      • Remove select branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other
      • Cut branches at a 45-degree angle, about 1/4 inch from the trunk
      • Make clean cuts, using sharp pruning tools
      • Reducing Pruning

        Reducing pruning involves cutting back the overall size of the tree.

        Preparing for Spring Planting

        As the weather starts to warm up, gardeners like Michael are preparing for the upcoming spring planting season. With the cold winter months behind us, it’s time to start thinking about what we want to grow and how we’ll get it started.

        Choosing the Right Plants

        When it comes to choosing the right plants for spring planting, there are several factors to consider. These include:

      • Climate and weather conditions
      • Soil type and quality
      • Amount of sunlight and shade
      • Desired harvest time
      • By taking these factors into account, gardeners can select the perfect plants for their specific needs and create a thriving garden.

        Starting Seeds Indoors

        For many gardeners, starting seeds indoors is an essential part of the spring planting process. This allows them to get a head start on the growing season and ensure that their plants are healthy and strong.

        Benefits of Starting Seeds Indoors

        Starting seeds indoors offers several benefits, including:

      • Head start on the growing season: By starting seeds indoors, gardeners can get a jumpstart on the growing season and ensure that their plants are healthy and strong.
      • to 7 p. at the University of Nevada, Reno’s Cooperative Extension office. ## The Unexpected Snowfall
      • The Unexpected Snowfall

        The unexpected snowfall in West Washoe Valley was a surprise to many residents, including the author. The area is known for its dry climate, and snowfall is rare. The sudden appearance of snow brought both excitement and concern for the local community. The snowfall was not just a novelty, but also a significant event for the local environment. It brought a welcome respite from the dry heat of the summer months. The snow also had a profound impact on the local wildlife, with many animals seeking shelter and food in the newly formed snow-covered landscape.

        The Impact on the Environment

        The snowfall had a profound impact on the environment, with both positive and negative effects. The snow helped to replenish the water supply, providing a much-needed boost to the local aquifer. However, the snow also brought concerns about the potential for flooding, as the increased water flow could overwhelm the local drainage system. The snow also had an impact on the local vegetation, with some plants struggling to survive the sudden change in temperature and moisture levels.

        The Gardening Series

        The unexpected snowfall has also had an impact on the local gardening community, with many residents seeking advice on how to care for their plants during the cold weather.

        — JoAnne Skelly is an Associate Professor & Extension Educator Emerita at the University of Nevada Cooperative Extension. She can be reached at skellyj@unr.edu.

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